Ted Geyer and Kip Viscusi write--no surprise--that for many recent regulations the answer is "No".
Perhaps the main failure of rationality
is that of the regulators rather than the consumers and firms. Agency
officials who have been given a specific substantive mission have a
tendency to focus on these concerns to the exclusion of all others.
Thus, fuel efficiency and energy efficiency matter, but nothing else
does. In effect, government officials are acting as if they are guided
by a single mission myopia that leads to the exclusion of all concerns
other than their agencies' mandates.
...And if government agencies can justify regulations on the premise that
consumers and firms (but not regulators) are irrational, there is no
limit to the expansive use of regulatory powers to control and constrain
market choices.
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